Hey, everybody! This is the first draft of my Julius Caesar paper. Mrs. Flickner said we could put it on our blogs, but it wasn't required. Likewise, it would be helpful if you gave me your thoughts on it, but it's not required. Thanks.
McKinley Warrick
Julius Caesar
Descriptive Essay
11/2/12
Charlton Heston's Julius Caesar:
A Descriptive Essay
Several silver screen adaptations of William Shakespeare's famous play Julius Caesar have
been produced. This paper, however, is regarding the one known as "The Charlton Heston Version" (but is officially called
Julius Caesar, of course). The paper will be split into three paragraphs, in which I will discuss the costuming, analyze the scenery, and compare Shakespeare's work to actual history.
The Patricians and the Pleabians are opposites in many ways, and costuming just so happens to be one of them. In the movie's beginning (Act I, Scene I), two figures stand out from the crowd: Flavius and Murellus. This is largely because of costuming. The two Patricians are clothed in resplendent and immaculate robes, while the unwashed masses clothe themselves in simple, shabby, and worn tunics. The difference between the two are merely status symbols in the ancient Roman world, but they are there to show the watchers the monumentous cultural differences between them; an idea that would later become a reoccurring theme for this play. Naturally, these aren't the only things worn by the actors during the course of the movie, nor is this the only example of symbolism seen in the costuming. Clothes reflecting the wearer's character can be seen throughout the movie, from the dark cloaks worn by conspirators plotting dark deeds, to perhaps the most famous and recognizable garment of the play, Julius Caesar's bloodied toga. An example that I found particularly outstanding are the lions (symbolizing strength, courage, and heroism) adorning the armor of Mark Antony in the last act. Symbolism, however is seen in more than just the costuming.
Scenery is what sets the mood of a scene, and often foreshadows its events. The entire first half of the movie remains in Rome itself, and the scenery there often supports this idea. The huge and
magnificent Senate Building fills the viewer with a sweeping sense of scale and grandeur, and the
Patrician's houses look lavish and expensive, echoing the lifestyles and self-regard of the inhabitants. By stark contrast, the Pleabians are only seen in the dirt streets and back alleys of crowded and dirty areas. Halfway through, the movie changes direction and so does the scenery, for we now find ourselves on the battlefield. The terrain of said battlefield is rocky and perilous, something the horses were painfully aware of. The tent of Brutus had moody and dark candlelight, setting the scene for a quarrel between two friends quickly followed by the plotting of warfare. Costuming and scenery are just fine for telling a story, but be ready to watch the historical fiction unravel and the solid fact remain as I administer a cold dose of truth surrounding the events of the
Julius Caesar.
So, just how does Shakespeare's version of history line up with the real deal? Well, to answer that
question we will first take a look at the conspiracy against Caesar. "Beware the Ides of March": a
famous and remembered line to be sure, and historians generally agree that the assassination of
Julius Caesar really did take place on March fifteenth. It wasn't the first assassination though, in fact Julius Caesar was involved in one himself during his younger days. The next topic I would like to address regarding historical accuracy is Mark Antony. After Caesar's murder, Antony actually fled, and was only lured back by Brutus' promise of safety (against Cassius' wishes, of course). It is popularly believed that it was Mark Antony's speech that moved the crowd (as seen in the play and it's movie adaptations) and although he gave a speech, it has been recorded it was actually Caesar's brutally murdered body that stirred the crowd into such violent actions. Regardless of when the assassination took place, or what spurred the angry mob on, Shakespeare generally stayed pretty close to history.
That pretty much wraps up my thoughts and observations on the costuming, scenery, and historical accuracy of Charlton Heston's
Julius Caesar. I hope that you will get to experience this play-accurate film one day, and that my musing will help you delve deeper into it.
What did you think? Let me know through comments.
-McKinley :D